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Sourdough & bread

Saturday Sourdough.

A Friday-night-mix, Saturday-morning-bake country loaf at 75% hydration with 10% whole wheat. Long autolyse, four sets of stretch-and-folds, overnight cold retard, bake from cold in a dutch oven. Inspired by Tartine and Forkish.

22h 17m

total schedule

1

1 batch

75%

hydration

986 g

dough weight

Ingredients
Bread flour 450 g
Whole wheat flour 50 g
Water 375 g
Sourdough starter (100% hydration, at peak) 100 g
Fine sea salt 11 g
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Process
01

Wake your starter

Refresh your starter 4-6 hours before mixing so it peaks just as you start.

  • Feed at a 1:5:5 ratio (10g starter + 50g flour + 50g water).
  • At 22°C, use 4-6 hours as a likely peak window.
  • Confirm with rise, dome, bubbles, and collapse cues before you mix.
02

Long autolyse

1h

Mix the bread flour, whole wheat, and water until no dry patches remain. Cover and rest 1 hour.

  • Just the two flours and water, no starter or salt yet.
  • Mix by hand until shaggy and uniformly damp.
  • Rest 60 min covered: Tartine's hallmark long autolyse hydrates the whole wheat.
03

Add levain and salt

10 min

Spoon the levain on top, sprinkle the salt, then pinch and fold until fully incorporated.

  • Wet your fingers, the dough is sticky.
  • Pinch through the dough to break the levain up; fold to bring it together.
  • The dough smooths out as the salt dissolves; expect 5-10 min of folding.
04

Four sets of stretch and folds

2h

Perform gentle stretch-and-folds at the scheduled intervals. Lift one side of the dough, fold it over itself, rotate the bowl, and repeat 3-4 times. The dough should become stronger and smoother over the sets, but do not aggressively knead it.

  • First set 30 min after mixing the levain in.
  • Repeat every 30 min for 4 sets total: 2 hours of S&Fs.
  • By set 4, the dough should hold a shape and feel airy and strong.
05

Bulk to +50%

3h

Continue bulk fermenting at room temperature until the dough has risen ~50% and feels airy.

  • After the last fold, cover and leave at 22-24°C.
  • Watch the dough, not the clock: typically 2-3 more hours after the folds.
  • Done when it's domed, jiggly, and shows bubbles along the sides of the bowl.
06

Pre-shape

Pre-shape into a round on a lightly floured bench.

  • Tip the dough out gently, don't degas it.
  • Use a bench scraper to drag and rotate, building surface tension.
  • Leave the round seam-side down to bench rest.
07

Bench rest 25 min

25 min

Bench rest, uncovered, for 25 minutes.

  • The surface dries slightly. It'll seal cleanly during final shape.
  • Gluten relaxes so you can stretch without tearing.
  • Don't rush this. Under-rested dough fights the final shape.
08

Final shape into the banneton

Final shape into a tight boule or batard, then place seam-side up in a well-floured banneton.

  • Use rice flour in the banneton: it doesn't absorb and prevents sticking.
  • Build tension on the surface as you fold and seal the seam.
  • Pinch the seam closed; place seam-side UP in the banneton.
09

Overnight cold retard

14h

Cover and cold retard in the fridge overnight, 12 to 16 hours.

  • Slip the banneton into a plastic bag or use a snug shower cap.
  • Fridge at 3-5°C develops complex flavor and makes scoring easier.
  • 12 hours minimum, 16 hours for deeper flavor: both work for Saturday morning.
10

Bake from cold

42 min · 250°C

Bake straight from the fridge in a preheated dutch oven at 250°C with the lid on for 20 minutes, then 230°C with the lid off for 22 minutes.

  • Preheat the dutch oven (inside the oven) for at least 45 min.
  • Score with a lame in one decisive slash: depth matters more than length.
  • 20 min lid-on at high heat traps steam; lid-off at 230°C colors the crust.
11

Cool 1 hour minimum

1h

Cool on a wire rack for at least 1 hour before slicing.

  • The crumb is still cooking and setting as it cools. Don't rush it.
  • Listen for the crackle ("singing crust") as the crust contracts.
  • Best texture and flavor 4-12 hours after the bake, even better the next day.

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